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基于S12X系列雙核單片機的CAN網(wǎng)關(guān)設計
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(1.中國航空計算技術(shù)研究所,西安 710072;2.空軍工程大學(xué) 理學(xué)院,西安 710051)

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馮 源 (1981-) ,男,陜西西安人,碩士,工程師,主要從事機載網(wǎng)絡(luò )通信技術(shù)方向的研究。 [FQ)]

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上海市研究生教育創(chuàng )新計劃學(xué)位點(diǎn)引導布局與建設培育項目(13sc002)。


Design of CAN Bus Gateway Based on S12X Series Dual-core MCU
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(1.Aeronautics Computing Technique Research Institute, Xi'an 710072, China; ;2.College of Science, Air Force Engineering University, Xi'an 710051, China)

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    摘要:

    JP+1]集成XGATE協(xié)處理器內核的S12XE系列雙核單片機具有處理速度快、反應時(shí)間短、功耗低等優(yōu)點(diǎn),在嵌入式應用中具有獨特優(yōu)勢和很好的應用前景;文章采用16位雙核單片機MC9S12XEQ512作為主控制器,以集成信號和電源隔離功能的CAN收發(fā)器芯片ADM3053來(lái)實(shí)現CAN接口電路,設計并實(shí)現了一個(gè)可以連接3個(gè)CAN通信子網(wǎng)的CAN網(wǎng)關(guān),有效實(shí)現了系統的小型化、低功耗、低成本;采用雙核處理技術(shù)來(lái)優(yōu)化CAN網(wǎng)關(guān)的處理流程,由協(xié)處理器XGATE來(lái)處理各種中斷,S12X主CPU則專(zhuān)注于協(xié)議處理和消息轉發(fā);實(shí)際應用表明,系統運行穩定可靠,與傳統的采用單處理器實(shí)現的CAN網(wǎng)關(guān)相比,系統的數據吞吐能力和實(shí)時(shí)性得到了明顯改善。

    Abstract:

    S12X series dual-core MCU with a coprocessor XGATE has the advantages such as high speed of data processing, short reaction time and low power consumption. So it has more good application prospect in the field of embedded application. In this design, the 16-bit dual-core MCU named MC9S12XEQ512 has been selected as the main processor. The CAN transceiver chip ADM3053 has been used to implement the CAN interface circuit, in which CAN transceiver, the signal isolation function and isolated DC-to-DC converter are all integrated. The paper describes the design and implement of CAN gateway having three CAN interfaces for solving the CAN network's extending and interconnection, achieving the purposes of interface miniaturization, low power consumption and low cost. The technology of dual processors in embedded system design has been also applied to optimize the performance of the gateway. The coprocessor XGATE is used to handle the miscellaneous interrupts and the main processor S12X CPU is used to analyze the protocol and exchange messages. The application results show that the gateway can work stably and reliably. Compared with the existing gateway realized by the traditional single core processor, the performance of data throughput and reliability has been improved.

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馮源,豆海利,趙剛.基于S12X系列雙核單片機的CAN網(wǎng)關(guān)設計計算機測量與控制[J].,2016,24(1):191-195.

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  • 收稿日期:2015-03-13
  • 最后修改日期:2015-09-16
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  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2016-07-26
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