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基于LSTM神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò )的煙絲水分恒定控制系統設計
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山東中煙工業(yè)有限責任公司青島卷煙廠(chǎng)

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Design of tobacco moisture constant control system based on LSTM neural network
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    摘要:

    在煙絲加工過(guò)程中,水分分布受到溫度、濕度多個(gè)因素的影響,控制系統無(wú)法準確反映整體水分情況。為全面提高加工型香煙的質(zhì)量水平,設計基于LSTM神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò )的煙絲水分恒定控制系統。部署Profibus控制總線(xiàn),并在線(xiàn)路體系中連接水分檢測儀與水分恒定器,完成煙絲水分恒定控制系統的硬件設計。在系統軟件設計方面,構建LSTM神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò )單元,根據煙葉吸濕能力分析條件,求解具體的水分分布模型,實(shí)現基于LSTM神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò )的煙絲水分模型建模。分別計算煙葉出口濕度與出口溫度,并聯(lián)合傳遞函數逼近參量與恒定時(shí)滯參數,完成對控制參數的整定處理,再聯(lián)合相關(guān)應用部件,實(shí)現基于LSTM神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò )的煙絲水分恒定控制系統設計。實(shí)驗結果表明,LSTM神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò )模型作用下,生絲含水量被穩定控制在13%-18%數值之間,不會(huì )因水分過(guò)量問(wèn)題而導致香煙質(zhì)量水平無(wú)法達到實(shí)際加工標準。

    Abstract:

    In the process of tobacco processing, the distribution of moisture is influenced by multiple factors such as temperature and humidity, and the control system cannot accurately reflect the overall moisture situation. To comprehensively improve the quality level of processed cigarettes, a tobacco moisture constant control system based on LSTM neural network is designed. Deploy the Profibus control bus and connect the moisture detector and moisture constant device in the circuit system to complete the hardware design of the tobacco moisture constant control system. In terms of system software design, an LSTM neural network unit is constructed, and based on the analysis conditions of tobacco moisture absorption capacity, a specific moisture distribution model is solved to achieve the modeling of tobacco moisture model based on LSTM neural network. Calculate the outlet humidity and outlet temperature of tobacco leaves separately, and combine the transfer function approximation parameters and constant time delay parameters to complete the tuning process of control parameters. Then, combine relevant application components to achieve the design of a tobacco moisture constant control system based on LSTM neural network. The experimental results show that under the action of the LSTM neural network model, the moisture content of raw silk is stably controlled between 13% -18%, and the problem of excessive moisture will not cause the quality level of cigarettes to fail to meet the actual processing standards.

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王海龍,王新輝,張志勇,朱巖,欒松年.基于LSTM神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò )的煙絲水分恒定控制系統設計計算機測量與控制[J].,2024,32(11):177-183.

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歷史
  • 收稿日期:2023-09-20
  • 最后修改日期:2023-11-23
  • 錄用日期:2023-11-24
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2024-11-19
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